Jasmund National Park

Largest beech forest on the Baltic Sea

Published: May 26, 2025

The beech forest on the chalk-white cliffs of Jasmund. The view goes along the coast with a view of the Baltic Sea
Beechnuts lie on the forest floor, fresh from the tree

The forest as a diverse habitat is more important than ever. It is important to know and understand them in order to preserve the old UNESCO beech forests. Dr. Stodian, head of the Jasmund National Park department, explains the different layers of the forest on the chalk cliffs on Rügen in Germany's smallest national park.

View through the forest to the chalk coast on Rügen.

Deadwood habitat

Because the Stubnitz is a national park, humans are not allowed to intervene. Stodian shows an uprooted giant tree. Behind it, a fox snorts through the grass. Frogs are croaking. Stodian knows exactly how important deadwood is for the forest: fungi decompose it, then moss and grass grow on it, and beetles take up residence. Deadwood also develops because the beech trees sometimes do not find enough support on the drier trees. The good thing about this is that it creates space for new forest communities to develop.

Beeches have been growing on Jasmund for 800 years. Beech forests were once the European primeval forest. But today they are rare. With over 650,000 trees, Jasmund has the largest contiguous beech forest in the entire Baltic Sea region. But the other protected areas in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania - the Ivenack oaks, the Dar Forest and the primeval forest on the Peene River - are also magnificent cathedrals of nature.

Die feinen Verästelungen eines Baumblatts im Detail // The fine ramifications of a tree leaf // © MV-T/Tiemann
The fine ramifications of a tree leaf
Not abstract art, but natural beauty. Fallen trees are also important for the survival of the Rügen beech forest. A very large fallen tree in the beech forest.
Not abstract art, but natural beauty. Fallen trees are also important for the continued existence of the Rügen beech forest.
View through the beech forest in the Jasmund National Park and behind it the steep coast of the island of Rügen.
Stubnitz is the name of the large beech forest in the Jasmund National Park, directly on the Baltic Sea coast of Rügen.

The experience centers show what makes nature tick

Nature experience tips at a glance

28 results

  • Here you'll find information about the national park and the Havel region. // © Barbara Lüthi Herrmann

    Visitor centre “Flatterhus Kratzeburg“

    • Open today
    • Dorfstraße, 17237 Kratzeburg

    The visitor information centre called “Kratzeburger Flatterhus“ houses an exhibition about the mysterious hunters of the night: the bats.

    Read more: "Visitor centre “Flatterhus Kratzeburg“"
  • Moderne Museumsarchitektur trifft auf hanseatisches Erbe: Das Ozeaneum am Stralsunder Hafen verschmilzt mit historischen Backsteinbauten und Segelschiffen zu einer einzigartigen Silhouette. Im Abendlicht leuchtet die UNESCO-Welterbestadt in warmen Farbtönen. Hier lässt sich maritime Geschichte hautnah erleben – vom Museumsdeck bis zur Hafenpromenade. // © Francesco Carovillano

    OZEANEUM Stralsund

    • Open today
    • Hafenstraße, 18439 Stralsund

    With its five exhibitions and 46 aquariums, the OZEANEUM Stralsund invites you on an extraordinary underwater journey beneath the northern seas. Visit Humboldt penguins on the roof terrace, "Niki" the female sand tiger shark in the 2.6-million-litre pool "Open Atlantic" and the giants of the sea - real life replicas of whales.

    Read more: "OZEANEUM Stralsund"
  • Visitor centre of the Nature Park “Insel Usedom“

    • Closed today
    • Bäderstraße, 17406 Usedom

    The island of Usedom is one of the areas with the most bird species in Germany. Overall, more than 280 species have been observed, 150 of them also brood here. 11 kinds of raptors regularly brood in the nature park, one of them is the sea-eagle. The visitor centre of the island of Usedom is located next to the information centre of the city of Usedom on the ground floor of the “Klaus-Bahlsen-Haus”. The visitor centre could only be built and furnished with the aid of the great commitment and the generous support of the correspondent foundation.

    Read more: "Visitor centre of the Nature Park “Insel Usedom“"
  • KÖNIGSSTUHL National Park Center

    • Open today
    • Stubbenkammer, 18546 Sassnitz

    Right next to the famous Königsstuhl chalk cliffs and the UNESCO World Heritage Old Beech Forests, the KÖNIGSSTUHL National Park Center offers a special nature experience for the whole family, whatever the weather. A world full of secrets is waiting to be discovered on 2,000 square meters of exhibition space and 28,000 square meters of outdoor area - multilingual and barrier-free.

    Read more: "KÖNIGSSTUHL National Park Center"
  • Ruhig sitzt der Braunbär auf der Wiese, sein dichtes Fell glänzt im Licht, das durch die Baumkronen fällt. Im Bärenwald Müritz bei Stuer finden gerettete Bären ein artgerechtes Zuhause auf 16 Hektar Wald. Hier lässt sich beobachten, wie die Tiere in ihrem natürlichen Rhythmus leben – ein berührendes Naturerlebnis. // © 1000seen.de

    BÄRENWALD Müritz

    • Open today
    • Am Bärenwald, 17209 Stuer

    Brown bears – all of which came from improperly kept habitats – live in Western Europe’s largest bear sanctuary in the Mecklenburg Lakes. It is open all year round!

    Read more: "BÄRENWALD Müritz"
  • © Evelin Kartheuser

    Karower Meiler Culture and Information Center

    • Open today
    • Ziegenhorn, 19395 Plau am See

    The central contact point for nature lovers and guests of the Nossentiner/Schwinzer Heath Nature Park is the Karower Meiler Culture and Information Center. In addition to a permanent exhibition on the development of this cultural landscape since the last cold period, five to six special exhibitions by artists and photographers on topics of nature and landscape are shown annually.

    Read more: "Karower Meiler Culture and Information Center"
  • © Katrin Köppen

    National park house on Hiddensee

    • Closed today
    • Norderende, 18565 Vitte/Hiddensee

    "Veränderung" (change) is the title of the exhibition in the visitor information centre of the National Park “Vorpommersche Boddenlandschaft” and hardly anything could be more appropriate for the island of Hiddensee, which is constantly growing and changing due to the forces of nature.

    Read more: "National park house on Hiddensee"
  • Außenansicht des Granitzhauses // © Bildarchiv Biosphärenreservatsamt-Südost-Rügen

    The “Granitzhaus“ and exhibition

    • Open today
    • Jagdschloss Granitz, 18609 Binz

    Since 2004, the former forester’s and guest house of the “Fürsten zu Putbus“ houses a visitor centre about the UNESCO biosphere reserve “Südost-Rügen“.

    Read more: "The “Granitzhaus“ and exhibition"
  • © D. Foitlänger, Biosphärenreservatsamt Schaalsee-Elbe

    Information centre for the UNESCO Biosphere Reserve Flusslandschaft Elbe Mecklenburg-Vorpommern

    • Open today
    • Auf der Festung, 19303 Dömitz

    At Dömitz Fortress, you will find the Information Centre of the Biosphere Reserve Elbe River Landscape MV, featuring permanent exhibitions as well as a rotating special exhibition.

    Read more: "Information centre for the UNESCO Biosphere Reserve Flusslandschaft Elbe Mecklenburg-Vorpommern"
  • Die Ausstellung in Waase zeigt Flora und Fauna des Nationalparks Vorpommersche Boddenlandschaft // © Stephan Macke

    National Park exhibition “Insel Schatz Ummanz“ in Waase

    • Neue Straße, 18569 Waase/ Ummanz

    The little village Waase, located on the isle of Ummanz, combines the scenic indentation and the island and timbered idyll. The visitor information and a small national park exhibition are combined under the thatched roof of the ”Alte Küsterei”. The colourful diversity of the isle of Ummanz and the national park represent the main focus of the small exhibition that has been renewed in 2018.

    Read more: "National Park exhibition “Insel Schatz Ummanz“ in Waase"
  • Ausstellungsgebäude Barhöft am Turm // © K. Bärwald

    National park visitor centre in Barhöft

    • Haus Norden Am Barhöfter Kliff, 18445 Barhöft

    Visitor centre of the National Park “Vorpommernsche Boddenlandschaft”

    Read more: "National park visitor centre in Barhöft"
  • Nationalpark-Information Blankenförde // © Barbara Lüthi Herrmann

    National park visitor centre in Blankenförde

    • Open today
    • Blankenförde, 17252 Roggentin

    The visitor centre of the national park is located close to a small timbered church in the building of the former village school and houses a photograph exhibition with the topic ”Vögel und Co. am Zotzensee”.

    Read more: "National park visitor centre in Blankenförde"
  • Ausstellung zu Vögeln und ihren Federn // © Wiebke Döbbert

    Nationalpark-Information Schwarzenhof

    • Open today
    • Schwarzenhof, 17192 Kargow

    The small farm village of Schwarzenhof has a national park information center featuring a photo exhibition.

    Read more: "Nationalpark-Information Schwarzenhof"
  • Während der Sanierung des Gutshauses befindet sich die Info in einem Campingwagen. // © Wiebke Döbbert

    Boek Manor House / National Park Information

    • Open today
    • Boeker Straße, 17248 Boek

    Accessible exhibition "The fishermen of Boek

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  • Ein helles Gebäude mit einer Terrasse, vor dem mehrere Personen auf Bänken auf einer grünen Wiese sitzen. // © Nationalpark-Zentrum KÖNIGSSTUHL / Dan Petermann

    UNESCO World Heritage Forum

    • Open today
    • Waldhalle, 18546 Sassnitz

    The hiking base near the port town of Sassnitz on the island of Rügen is dedicated to the UNESCO World Natural Heritage idea. Nature lovers can learn about the phenomenon of ancient beech forests here or simply linger in the greenery, fortify themselves and unwind.

    Read more: "UNESCO World Heritage Forum"

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